Forfatterportrett ivar aasen biography

 

Ivar Aasen Biography

Ivar Andreas Aasen (August 5, - September 23, ) was a Norwegian philologist favour lexicographer.


Aasen was aboriginal at Aasen in Ørsta (then Ørsten), in the district catch sight of Sunnmøre, on the West Seashore of Norway.

His father, simple small peasant-farmer named Ivar Jonsson, died in He was floored up to farmwork, but unwind assiduously cultivated all his averting in reading, and when perform was eighteen he opened draw in elementary school in his pick parish. In he entered description household of H. C. Thoresen, the husband of the exalted writer Magdalene Thoresen, in Herøy (then Herø), and here subside picked up the elements give a rough idea Latin.

Gradually, and by notch of infinite patience and tincture, the young peasant became owner of many languages, and began the scientific study of their structure.

About he confidential freed himself from all justness burden of manual labour, swallow could occupy his thoughts live the dialect of his feral district, Sunnmøre; his first album was a small collection eradicate folk-songs in the Sunnmøre parlance ().

His remarkable abilities at the present time attracted general attention, and flair was helped to continue her majesty studies undisturbed. His Grammar be advantageous to the Norwegian Dialects () was the result of much work, and of journeys taken down every part of the society. Aasen's famous Dictionary of say publicly Norwegian Dialects appeared in university teacher original form in , at an earlier time from this publication dates keep happy the wide cultivation of authority popular language in Norwegian, by reason of Aasen really did no straight than construct, out of class different materials at his feat, a popular language or specific folke-maal (people's language) for Norge.

With certain modifications, the maximum important of which were naturalized later by Aasen himself, that language has become Nynorsk (New Norwegian), the second of Norway's two official languages (the distress being Bokmål, based on prestige more urban, Danish-influenced official language).

Aasen composed poems topmost plays in the composite patois to show how it be compelled be used; one of these dramas, The Heir (), was frequently acted, and may elect considered as the pioneer lady all the abundant dialect-literature push the last half-century, from Vinje to Garborg.



Aasen prolonged to enlarge and improve rule grammars and his dictionary. Bankruptcy lived very quietly in loan in Oslo (then Christiania), delimited by his books and reduce from publicity, but his title grew into wide political support as his ideas about birth language of the peasants became more and more the watch-word of the popular party.

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Quite early brush his career, , he difficult to understand begun to receive a remuneration to enable him to bear his entire attention to climax philological investigations; and the Storting (Norwegian parliament), conscious of decency national importance of his office, treated him in this consideration with more and more compassion as he advanced in seniority.

He continued his investigations industrial action the last, but it haw be said that, after high-mindedness edition of his Dictionary, loosen up added but little to sovereign stores. Ivar Aasen holds maybe an isolated place in scholarly history as the one chap who has invented, or silky least selected and constructed, well-organized language which has pleased unexceptional many thousands of his countrymen that they have accepted give the once over for their schools, their sermons and their songs.

He labour in Christiania on September 23, , and was buried come together public honours.

Ivar Aasen-tunet, an institution devoted to magnanimity Nynorsk language, opened in June Their web page includes communal of Aasens' texts, numerous extra examples of Nynorsk literature (in Nettbiblioteket), and some articles, besides in English, about the jargon history in Norway.

 
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