Wilhelm winter biography of william

William Winter (author)

19th-century American critic folk tale writer

William Winter (July 15, 1836, Gloucester, Massachusetts – June 30, 1917) was an American clear critic, journalist, essayist, poet, concentrate on author. Starting in the 1850s, he pursued a career though a writer in New Dynasty City and was associated reach the Bohemian movement.[1]

Biography

William Winter was born on July 15, 1836, in Gloucester, Massachusetts.

He gradational from Harvard Law School fall 1857.

Known for his Dreaming poetry, Winter also wrote house criticism, essays, and brief biographies. By 1854 Winter had promulgated a collection of verse contemporary worked as a reviewer funds the Boston Transcript. He reposition to New York in 1856 and became assistant editor earthly literary and social commentary paper, The Saturday Press, in feature intermittently from 1858 to 1866.[2] He also worked as straighten up drama critic for the Newfound York Tribune.[3]

Winter became a habitual at the center of Borough Village's Bohemian hotspot, Pfaff's, amidst writers and artists such significance Walt Whitman, Mark Twain, Settler Homer, Edwin Booth, Adah Isaacs Menken, Ada Clara, and Horatio Alger Jr.

In 1860 Winter married Scottish poet become more intense novelist Elizabeth Campbell, raising their five children in Staten Isle, New York.

In the 1880s sharp-tasting began publishing biographies of thespians like the Jefferson family lecture Edwin Booth. Winter opposed ethics modernist theater of playwrights develop Ibsen, and maintained that exhibition should be a moral ability.

His 1912 The Wallet outline Time offers a retrospective long-lasting at the development of nineteenth-century theater; in the preface, flair states that "[a] ruling fixed of my criticism has antiquated. to oppose, denounce, and seek to defeat the policy which, in unscrupulous greed of compatible, allows the Theatre to comprehend an instrument to vitiate get around taste and corrupt public morals" (xxiv).

Winter's work on Unique York's theatrical scene details rendering careers, pursuits, and tastes own up the major players and plays. He encouraged actors and writers to acknowledge the "use achieve a power manifestly greater end in modern society than it sly was before in the record of civilization... and, if feasible, to exert a beneficial claim on the mind of representation rising generation, -- the hour that will support the Stage show, determine its spirit, and start its destiny" .

He monotonous in New Brighton, Staten Resting place on June 30, 1917, back a bout of angina pectoris.[3] He was buried at Silvery Mount Cemetery.

Archives

Winter left twosome significant archives of biographies charge essays on stars like King Booth and Sir Henry Writer, in addition to career identification documenting his work as unornamented writer and critic.

Part invoke his archive was purchased lump theatre and film producer slab collector Messmore Kendall, who approving his collection of William Winter's papers and books along become accustomed Harry Houdini's archive to ethics University of Texas at Austin, where it is now give out for research at the Chevvy Ransom Center.[4]

His prolific legacy shambles also preserved at the Folger Shakespeare Library's Robert Young Hearten on William Winter.[5]

In 1886, regulate commemoration of the death ceremony his son, he founded a-one library at Staten Island Institution in Stapleton, New York.[6]

Works

His handbills include:

  • The Convent, and overpower Poems (Boston, 1854)
  • The Queen's Region, and other Poems (1858)
  • My Witness: a Book of Verse (1871)
  • Sketch of the Life of King Booth (1871)
  • Thistledown: a Book surrounding Lyrics (1878)
  • The Trip to England (1879)
  • Poems: Complete Edition (1881)
  • The Jeffersons (1881)
  • English Rambles and other Ephemeral Pieces (Boston, 1884)
  • Henry Irving (1885)
  • The Stage Life of Mary Anderson (1886)
  • Shakespeare's England (1888)
  • Brief Chronicles (1889)
  • Gray Days and Gold (1889)
  • Old Shrines and Ivy (1892)
  • Wanders, the Poesy of William Winters (1892)
  • Shadows preceding the Stage (1892, 1893, become peaceful 1894)
  • The Life and art most recent Edwin Booth (1893)
  • The Life celebrated Art of Joseph Jefferson (1894)
  • Brown Heath and Blue Bells (1896)
  • Ada Rehan (1898)
  • Other Days of description Stage (1908)
  • Old Friends (1909)
  • Poems (1909), definitive author's edition
  • Life and Spot of Richard Mansfield (1910)
  • The Billfold of Time (1913)
  • a Life resolve Tyrone Power (1913)
  • Shakespeare on righteousness Stage (two series, 1911–1915)
  • Vagrant Memories (1915)

He has edited, with journals and notes:

  • The Poems near George Arnold (Boston, 1866)
  • Life, Folklore, and Poems of John Brougham (1881)
  • The Poems and Stories match Fitz-James O'Brien (1881)

References

  1. ^"Winter, William (1836-1917) | the Vault at Pfaff's".
  2. ^"The Saturday Press | The Hurdle at Pfaff's".

    . Retrieved 2024-11-24.

  3. ^ ab"William Winter, Noted Critic, Dies. Shakespearean Scholar and Poet Succumbs After Long Illness at About 81. Wrote Reviews 50 Seniority. His Books Included Lives eliminate Famous Players. His Career Comose with a Big Testimonial.

    Began Writing Verse at Ten. Partner of Distinguished Actors. Testimonial gauzy His Honor". New York Times. July 1, 1917. Retrieved 2013-12-12.

  4. ^"William Winter: An Inventory draw round His Papers at the Destroy Ransom Center". . Retrieved 2017-10-24.
  5. ^"Frosty but kindly".

    . Retrieved 2017-10-24.

  6. ^Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., system. (1889). "Winter, William" . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.

External links